【同义词辨析】 2017-12-01 气味smell-aroma
smell: implies solely the sensation without suggestion of quality or character or source: an odd ~ permeated the room.
scent: applies to the characteristic smell given off by a substance, an animal, or a plant and stresses the source of the sensation: dogs trained to detect the ~ of narcotics. 毒品
odor: may imply a stronger or more readily distinguished scent or it may be equivalent to smell: a type of cheese with a very pronounced ~.
aroma: suggests a somewhat penetrating, pervasive, or sometimes pungent, but usually pleasant odor: the ~ of freshly ground coffee. 对这个词的解释用了4个以p开头的形容词,因此比较好记
smell气味: 仅表示嗅觉,不涉及特性、来源,scent气味: 指特有气味,强调来源,odor浓重气味: 指浓重的气味,aroma香味: 指浓郁弥漫且好闻的气味
记忆方法: 1)首字母SSOA重组为AS SO作为如此<==气味 4个词全都用前一个词解释后一个词,因此比较好记
2)气味的意思是使能被嗅觉感知的属性mean the quality that makes a thing perceptible to the olfactory sense. 相应的the gustatory sense是味觉